New Study Revises Megalodon Size and Shape Estimates

A groundbreaking study led by Professor Kenshu Shimada of DePaul University has provided new insights into the biology of the prehistoric giant shark Megalodon (Otodus megalodon), which once roamed the oceans globally from about 15 million to 3.6 million years ago. The study, conducted in collaboration with 28 experts in shark biology, paleontology, and vertebrate … Read more

Megalodon’s Teeth Were Weaker Than Thought, Study Finds

A groundbreaking new study led by researchers at the University of Bristol has shed light on the mysterious evolution of the iconic prehistoric shark Megalodon, suggesting that the massive size of its teeth was less about changing dietary habits and more a side effect of the shark’s monumental growth. This discovery challenges long-held assumptions about … Read more

Study Reveals Climate Change Impacts on Arctic Kelp and Coastal Ecosystems

In the context of climate change, the Arctic is experiencing some of the most rapid and pronounced warming in the world. As a result, ecosystems in the region are undergoing significant transformations. In an interdisciplinary cooperation project involving three major EU-funded initiatives—FACE-IT, ECOTIP, and SEA-Quester—scientists have explored the ecological consequences of this warming, with a … Read more

99-Million-Year-Old Beetle Discovered Pollinating Cycads in Amber

Flowering plants have long been known for their intricate relationship with pollinators like insects, birds, and mammals. These interactions are central to the reproduction of most angiosperms, or flowering plants, with pollination often involving specialized mechanisms that ensure the transfer of pollen between plants. However, before flowering plants evolved and took over the Earth’s ecosystems, … Read more

Evolutionary Stasis and Predation in 100-Million-Year-Old Lacewings

Myrmeleontiformia, an ancient and fascinating group of lacewing insects, includes species such as antlions and their relatives. These insects are known for their remarkable predatory larvae, which exhibit unique morphologies and behaviors. A recent study led by Professor Wang Bo from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NIGPAS), in collaboration with two Italian researchers, has made … Read more

Oldest Larval Lacewing Fossil Discovered in China

A team of paleontologists at the Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, along with a researcher from the State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, has made a remarkable discovery: the oldest known fossil record of larval neuropterans. This groundbreaking find, unearthed in the Daohugou Beds of Inner Mongolia, China, provides new insights into the … Read more

Temnospondyl Triumph: How Ancient Amphibians Survived Earth’s Greatest Extinction

The survival of ancient amphibian relatives of modern frogs after Earth’s most catastrophic mass extinction has long intrigued paleontologists. New research from the University of Bristol sheds light on why these amphibians, known as temnospondyls, thrived in the aftermath of the Permian-Triassic mass extinction, while many other species perished. Their ability to exploit freshwater ecosystems, … Read more